Paraguay is not the most visited country in South America, but nonetheless, tourism is one of the most developed sectors of its economy. The growth of foreign tourists visiting the country is increasing every year.
For residents of neighboring countries, the city of Cerrito is an attractive destination. It is a renowned sport fishing center. The ruins of the Jesuit missions of Jesus and Trinidad are also popular. Many examples of ancient architecture have survived in Asuncion. The city does not have a very developed infrastructure, but the tourist will have something to see. There are many museums, shrines, architectural structures in the city.
Paraguay is rich in unspoiled, wildlife. There are many national parks in the Chaco Plain. Asuncion has zoological and botanical gardens, which are home to over 100 species of animals. It is a pleasant place to walk. There are places for extreme sports in Paraguay. Among them are ziplining, rafting, rock climbing, horseback riding and mountain tourism.
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What to see in Paraguay?
The most interesting and beautiful places, photos and a short description.
Asuncion city
It is the capital and main city of Paraguay. It was founded on August 15, 1537 by the Spaniards. The city has preserved a lot of ancient architecture, as for a South American city. It houses two universities, churches and temples. The climate is warm and humid, and the Paraguay River flows near the city. There are not many tourists in Asuncion, so you should be careful.
Itaipu dam
In Paraguay, a huge dam is located on the Parana River. It is the second largest power generating plant in the world. Its length is 7235 m, width 400 m, and height 196 m. The dam is second only to the Chinese Three Gorges HPP in terms of capacity. The construction of Itaipu began in 1978, and the two newest generators were added in 2007, there are 20 of them in total. They almost completely cover Paraguay's electricity needs.
National Pantheon of Heroes
In the heart of Asuncion, in the central square, there is one of the main attractions of the city - the National Pantheon of Heroes. The building was opened in 1936, it was designed after the model of the Parisian "Invalides". The heroes of Paraguay are buried in it. Among them are the first president of the country and his son, marshals, unknown soldiers. There is also a memorial to Russian officers who fought for Paraguay.
Ruins of Jesuit Missions Jesus and Trinidad
These are the centers of Jesuit missions that were built in the 16th-17th centuries. The ruins of the Jesús and Trinidad missions are the only UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Paraguay. There are 7 similar missions in it, but Trinidad is considered the most interesting. Once upon a time, 2,700 people lived on its territory. It includes many buildings, including a church with an area of 6,000 square meters.
Botanical and Zoological Gardens
The Botanical and Zoological Gardens of Asuncion were founded in 1914 by the German scientist Dr. Carlos Friebig. The collection of animals was replenished by the zoos of Montevideo, La Plata and from private individuals. Today, about 70 species of wild animals live in the gardens, which cover an area of more than 110 hectares. Among them are lions, monkeys, snakes, turtles, sloths, anteaters.
Cerro Corra National Park
It is the largest protected natural area in Paraguay. The area of the park is 5.5 thousand hectares. It was founded in 1976 on the site where the last battle of the Paraguayan War took place in 1870. The park has recreation areas along the river flowing through it, monuments of architecture and history, as well as caves. Ancient inscriptions made in 1300 - 800 BC have been preserved on their walls.
Trinidad city
Trinidad's largest missionary center is considered the historical center of Paraguay. It is located 300 km from the capital, near the border with Argentina. The city is built on the hills above the Parana bay. It is full of old stone structures. At night, their massive walls shine through, and the view is incredible. Trinidad is listed as a UNESCO heritage site.
Plains of Chaco (Gran Chaco)
These plains have been nicknamed "Green Hell", and this is a justified name. The Chaco plains are occupied by savannas and rainforests. Average temperatures here are + 28º… + 30º, and there is very little precipitation. The temperature drops dramatically at night. The plains are a paradise for hunters: wild nature with a rich fauna has been preserved on their territory. Tourists can visit numerous national parks to explore Gran Chaco.
Asuncion Cathedral
One of the oldest buildings in Asuncion. The construction of the cathedral began in 1561 by order of the Spanish king. It was erected on the ruins of a temple that was burnt down due to a large fire. The Cathedral combines several styles. Among them are Gothic, Baroque, Neoclassical and Moorish styles. Today it is one of the city's most popular attractions.
Lopez palace
This is the official residence of the country's president and government. It is located in the city center on the banks of the Parana River. Construction began in 1857. The palace was decorated by European masters. During the war, many statuettes, mirrors, furniture and valuables were lost and had to be restored. Today, a light show is held near the palace in the evenings.
National University of Asuncion
One of the oldest universities in Paraguay and one of the best higher education institutions in all of Latin America. The educational institution was founded in 1889. It has 12 faculties, 6,200 teachers and 40,000 students. Among the alumni of the university are two presidents of Paraguay. One of them is still performing his duties.
House of Independence
This is the house in which the Declaration of Independence of Paraguay was proclaimed on May 18, 1811. It was built in 1772. Today it is a house-museum. It consists of 5 rooms: study, oratorio, living room, bedroom and dining room. Guided tours are organized in the museum. Among the exhibits are antique furniture, a sword, important documents, portraits. Also near the house there is a courtyard and an alley.
Maka village
One of the most interesting places in Asuncion is the village of Maca. This is a primitive settlement that was on the verge of extinction when the authorities paid attention to it. However, tourists and officials rarely go there, so almost nothing has changed in the village. For visitors, residents will gladly wear traditional feathers for an additional fee, while women can buy souvenirs that they make themselves.
Saltos del Mondai waterfall
Waterfall on the Mondai River, located in the national park of the same name. It is rich in flora and fauna. The area of the waterfall is 4 hectares, the height is 45 m, and the width is 120 m. The average annual temperature there is + 21 ° C. The waterfall has three main streams. There is a beautiful park with walking paths around it. Tourists have picnics there.
Rio Paraguay
The third most deep and longest river on the continent. Its length is 2549 km. It is also one of the largest tributaries of the Parana. It divides Paraguay into two parts with its valley. To the west lies the dry and hot Gran Chaco Plain, and to the east the more humid regions, home to over 90% of the country's population.
Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary
This is the Catholic cathedral in Kaakup. It is the center of pilgrimage for Paraguayan Catholics. The shrine has the status of a minor basilica and is a national monument of the country. The first mention of the temple dates back to 1765. In 1883, the temple was repaired, and two years later the dome was completed. Already twice in the history of the cathedral's existence, it was visited by the Pope.
Silvio Pettirossi airport
The airport is located in the capital of Paraguay, Asuncion. This is the only airport in the capital. It is located 12 km from the city center and accepts flights of 16 airlines, sometimes charter.Although the airport has only one terminal and one runway, it has all the services you need. The airport's passenger traffic is about 1 million people a year.
Ipakaray
It is a large lake in the southeastern part of Paraguay. It is shallow, the maximum depth of the lake is 3 m. Its area is about 60 km². There are two cities on the shores of the lake. Once the water in it was considered curative; it is a very popular vacation spot for local residents. But lately, the lake has become polluted and loses its properties.
