"Rostov-papa", "Gates of the Caucasus", "Azov Liverpool" - as soon as they do not call hospitable and generous Rostov-on-Don, trying to reflect in these allegories the whole essence of the city. Indeed, here you can personally see the unique flavor of the south of Russia, about which so many jokes have been invented and many tales told.
The city stretches along the banks of the majestic Don, only 40 km separate it from the Sea of Azov. For more than 250 years of its existence, it managed to acquire monuments of various eras: from the time of Catherine II to the present day.
Few people know, but Rostov-on-Don is quite a beach resort. Only within the city limits there are several reservoirs suitable for bathing, not to mention the river itself and the surrounding area.
The best hotels and hotels at affordable prices.
from 500 rubles / day
What to see and where to go in Rostov-on-Don?
The most interesting and beautiful places for walking. Photos and a short description.
Don river embankment
The city embankment, about 2 km long, is one of the most visited places in the city. She became famous for the fact that many holidays and festivals take place here throughout the year, as well as folk festivals are organized. In 2012, a color and music fountain appeared, and in 2013, a number of sculptures: "The Artist", "Fisherman", "Gregory and Aksinya in a Boat", "Bathing a Horse", "Don-Father" and "Cancer".
Pushkinskaya street
One of the central streets of the city, on which old buildings are located: tenement houses and merchant estates, monuments, squares, artistically decorated flower beds. The part of it, which starts from Chekhovsky Boulevard, is pedestrianized and has the status of a park zone. At the beginning of the 20th century, the street was already illuminated with electricity, a walking area and a city garden were also organized here.
Bolshaya Sadovaya street
One of the oldest and most beautiful streets of Rostov-on-Don, within which many city sights and administrative offices are located. Its length is about 3.8 km. Once upon a time there was a suburb in this place and gardens bloomed, therefore the alley got this name. The street is of great transport importance - along it are the main routes connecting the center with other districts.
House of Margarita Chernova
The mansion of 1899, built according to the project of N. A. Doroshenko for M. N. Chernov, by order of one of her admirers. It is located on Bolshaya Sadovaya Street. At the beginning of the 20th century, receptions and concerts were often held on the second floor of the building, while the premises of the first were rented out. The building was erected in the eclectic style, its appearance harmoniously combines the features of the classics and elements of modernity.
Paramonovsk warehouses
The warehouse complex is located near the port of Rostov and at the moment is a dilapidated building, which, nevertheless, is considered a monument of industrial architecture of the mid-19th century. Somehow they belonged to the merchant Elpidifor Paramonov. In Soviet times, this object was not used for its intended purpose and gradually fell into decay until it reached the state of ruins.
Fountain at Teatralnaya Square
The fountain was installed in the park next to the M. Gorky Theater in the 1930s. The author of the project was a promising graduate of the local art school - E. Vutechich. The composition consists of the figures of giants on a pedestal, surrounded by turtles and frogs. During the Second World War, the fountain was completely destroyed, but in the 1950s it was restored, guided by the surviving photographs.
Art Museum
An art gallery appeared in the city in 1928. To date, its funds number several thousand items: paintings, graphics, decorative and applied art, sculpture and other exhibits. Separate parts of the collection are dedicated to Russian art of the 18th - early 20th centuries, Western European and Eastern cultures. During the Second World War, most of the museum was looted, but gradually some of the exhibits were returned.
Museum of the North Caucasian Railway
A complex of two exhibition areas, opened in 1960. In 2003, with the assistance of Russian Railways, a second branch was opened. The collection includes more than 50 steam locomotives, diesel locomotives, electric locomotives and wagons, as well as a variety of railway machinery and equipment. In addition, tourists can see vintage telephones, teletypes, authentic documents, road maps and photographs of prominent figures in the industry.
Rostov Museum of Cosmonautics
The museum was founded in 2009 in honor of the 30th anniversary of OAO NPP Kvant. The initiators were the general director and chief designer of the enterprise. The exposition includes things of cosmonauts, samples of flying equipment (including elements of the Soyuz vessel), models of ships, rockets and satellites, as well as documents and photographs. In total, the collection contains several hundred items.
Rostov Regional Museum of Local Lore
One of the largest local history museums in the south of Russia, founded in the 1930s. Collections representing the history, nature and culture of the region are exhibited here. During the Second World War, when the city was occupied by German troops, the museum's funds were plundered. Some of the exhibits were returned. In the 1950s, the exhibition moved to a new building on Bolshaya Sadovaya Street, where it is still located.
Drama Theater named after M. Gorky
The building of the Rostov theater was erected in the 1930s in the constructivism style that was fashionable at that time in the USSR, according to the design of V.G. Gelfreikh and V. Shchuko. Then the building was considered one of the best examples of this urban planning style in the whole country - many experts even called it the pearl of Soviet architecture. From a distance, the building resembles a silhouette of a tractor with side wings-caterpillars.
Rostov Musical Theater
It is believed that it was in Rostov-on-Don that interest in musical art arose for the first time in the south of Russia. Visiting groups have performed here since the 19th century. In 1919, the city acquired its own stage, which in 1931 received the status of a state one. Since 1999, the theater has been housed in a modern building, while its old premises have been recognized as an architectural monument.
Cathedral of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin
Orthodox church of the middle of the XIX century, built according to the project of K. Ton. The first church on the site of the cathedral was erected in 1781, it was made of wood, but decades later the building burned down. The second appeared in 1822, but after a while it fell into disrepair. The temple that has survived to this day is a five-domed structure in the shape of a cross, executed in the Russian-Byzantine manner.
Church of the Intercession
The temple is located in the very heart of Rostov-on-Don, it was erected at the beginning of the 20th century, but already in the 1930s the building was demolished by order of the city authorities. A fountain was built on its foundation and a monument to S.M. Kirov was erected. A new church on the site of the destroyed one was built only in 2007 with voluntary donations collected from all over Russia. The church is designed in an eclectic manner and harmoniously combines the features of old styles and modern elements.
Iversky Convent
The monastery was built at the beginning of the 20th century at the expense of the merchant S. Fedorov, but it did not last long, since the Soviet administration hastened to close the monastery after the 1917 Revolution. During the Soviet era, the premises were used as warehouses, workshops, clubs for workers, but, despite this, the buildings are quite well preserved. Already in 2004, new buildings were erected for novices, and in 2016 the Holy Trinity Cathedral was built.
Surb Khach Church
Temple of the XVIII century, built by Armenian settlers. Previously, it was part of the monastery complex, which has not survived to this day. The building is executed in a classical style and is decorated with porticoes and pilasters. The lower floor is crowned with a round tower with a dome. The main relic of the church is a cross-stone (khachkar), brought from the medieval city of Ani, the ancient capital of Armenia.
Monument "Tachanka-Rostovchanka"
The monument was erected in 1977 in honor of the 60th anniversary of the October Revolution at the place where Budyonny's cavalry army fought with the retreating units of General A.I. Denikin. A whole group of sculptors worked on the project. The composition consists of four horses (the so-called quadriga) rushing somewhere into the distance, followed by a cart with a human figure standing on it. The restoration of the monument was carried out in 2009.
"Zmievskaya Balka"
Memorial complex dedicated to the tragic events of the Second World War, namely, the episode when in 1942 in Rostov-on-Don the Nazis killed 27 thousand inhabitants (mostly Jews). The monument was laid in the 1960s. The complex is a park where the Eternal Flame, the Alley of Sorrow, the Memorial Platform over the mass grave, the sculptural group “Victims of the Shooting” and the museum are located.
"Kumzhenskaya Grove"
Another memorial complex that perpetuated the memory of the soldiers of the Soviet army who died in 1941-42, who liberated the city from the German invaders. It includes several sculptural compositions located along the main alley, and a mass grave. The most grandiose structure is the “Storm” monument, which depicts soldiers going on the attack, and an 18-meter metal stele.
Rostov Zoo
The Rostov Menagerie is considered one of the largest in Russia, with an area of about 90 hectares. He takes part in many international programs aimed at the conservation of rare species of animals. There is an extensive park area, which is perfect for relaxation and walking. Today the zoo is home to 400 species of animals. Of these, 105 are under the protection of the IUCN, 33 are listed in the Red Book of the Russian Federation.
Touching zoo
As the name suggests, the zoo's inhabitants can be touched, which especially delights young visitors. You can also feed funny animals. Here they are kept as typical farm dwellers: sheep, goats, chickens, ostriches, rabbits, turkeys, piglets. The same is true for wild animals: hedgehogs, iguanas, chameleons, turtles, bats, guinea pigs and even spiders (although, who would think to touch them!).
Water park "H2O"
A large entertainment complex for the whole family, consisting of water attractions of various levels of "extreme", swimming pools designed for adults and children, baths, spa areas, cafes and shops. In this place, you can spend a lot of time enjoying a relaxed vacation or an active pastime. If you wish, you can do water aerobics or sports swimming here.
Central Park named after Gorky
A unique natural and recreational complex, consisting of two tiers. On its territory there are seven fountains and several architectural monuments, including a rotunda. There is also a cinema, a pavilion for chess tournaments, a museum of wooden sculptures in the open air, a jazz hall, a summer stage, cafes and attractions. In short, the park is never boring, as there is entertainment for every taste.
Park named after the October Revolution
The park was founded in 1926 outside Rostov-on-Don, later it was included in the city limits. In the 1970s, it was one of the favorite resting places of Rostovites. The place acquired its modern appearance in the 2000s, when work was carried out to reconstruct and expand the territory. In 2016, a new 65-meter-high Ferris wheel was built here, which became the third largest in Russia.
Levberdon
Informal name of urban areas that stretch along the left bank of the Don for almost 10 km. Almost all of their territory is occupied by beaches, walking areas, recreation centers, restaurants, summer cafes, clubs and other entertainment venues. The authorities and private investors see Levberdon as a good tourist potential, so they are investing a lot in its development.
